Next year is the bicentennial of the War of 1812 which is
not widely celebrated in America or Britain but is a really big deal in Canada
since many Canadians consider it a defining moment on the road to the formation of
Canada. The federal government is
going to mark the bicentennial by spending $28 million on historical education,
supporting 100 events, a permanent memorial in Ottawa and infrastructure
improvements to three 1812 national historical sites including Fort York in
Toronto.
PBS had an accurate two hour War of 1812 program on Monday
probably because 65% of the paying members in the New York branch live in
Ontario and a lot of the funding came from Canadian sources. The trailer for
the program is at the top of the post.
Battle of Queenston Heights |
My Ex comes from a
United Empire Loyalist family, the families who supported the Crown during the
American Revolution, and they moved to
Thorold, Ontario in the early 1780s after their property was confiscated by the
Continental Congress which was a common means of paying for the revolution.
During the Battle of Queenston Heights in October of 1812, they got their
payback by defeating the troops from Kentucky. The Kentuckians were in the
wrong place and the wrong time because they had the loyalists and native allies
in front of them and a 500 foot vertical drop into the Niagara gorge behind them.
To make a long story short, they had a really bad day.
Fort York in Toronto |
Fort York is a historic site of military fortifications and related buildings on the west side of downtown Toronto. The fort was built by the British Army and Canadian militia troops in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, to defend the settlement and the new capital of the Upper Canada region from the threat of a military attack, principally from the newly independent United States. It was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1923.(Wikipedia)
Fort York, soldier in British uniform c1812 |
One of the main canon at Fort York |
The battle of York which is the former name of Toronto was
fought in April, 1813 and American troops burned and looted the town after
defeating the garrison at Fort York. When the garrison was attacked the
defending troops blew the fort`s magazine which killed or wounded many of the
American troops and this was the probable cause for the plunder of the town.
The British in retaliation burnt Washington, DC in 1814.
War of 1812 Historical Reenactor from Fort Meigs with a replica Howitzer cannon. under creative commons licence from charissa |
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